Well Water in Portage County, Ohio

Portage County · Population ~162,000 · Aquifer: Glacial Drift / Berea Sandstone

Hardness: 200-400 PPM (12-23 gpg) — Hard to Very Hard

Portage County combines rural agriculture with an industrial legacy from manufacturing operations in Kent and Ravenna. This dual history creates a unique water quality profile: the usual Ohio concerns of hardness and iron, plus the potential for volatile organic compound (VOC) contamination from historical industrial sites.

Industrial Legacy Contamination

The Kent-Ravenna corridor has a manufacturing history dating back over a century. Historical operations left behind contamination that can affect groundwater:

Ohio EPA has identified and is monitoring several contamination sites in the county. If you're near a known site, test for VOCs. If you're unsure, the Ohio EPA can tell you about known contamination in your area.

Typical Well Water Quality

Outside the industrial contamination areas, Portage County well water has the typical northeastern Ohio profile: hard water with iron. Hardness ranges from 200 to 400 PPM, and iron staining is common.

The Berea Sandstone underlies much of the county and produces reliable yields but often elevated iron and manganese. Glacial drift wells are shallower but more variable in quality.

Testing Priorities

Standard annual testing for bacteria and nitrates applies here. But if you're in the Kent-Ravenna area or near any former industrial or commercial site, add VOC testing to your panel at least once. A basic VOC screen tests for the most common industrial solvents and fuel components.

VOC testing is more expensive than basic panels ($100-$250 for a full scan), but it's worth it for peace of mind if you're in an area with industrial history. The Portage County Health District can provide guidance on local concerns.

Every well is different. Two wells on the same street can produce completely different water. The data on this page reflects documented conditions in the Portage County area, but the only way to know what's in your water is to test it.

Sources

  • Ohio EPA — Portage County Groundwater Contamination Sites
  • Ohio DNR — Portage County Groundwater Resources
  • USGS — VOCs in Groundwater Near Industrial Sites, Northeastern Ohio
  • Portage County Health District — Private Water Systems